Losing Weight
Cut back on salt.
Not just on so-called salty foods, like chips and French fries, but
on foods containing "embedded" salt as well, like crackers, breads,
and many prepared and pre-packaged foods. You have to read labels in
order to determine if something has a lot of salt/sodium or not. If
you're going to do the salt thing, then choose sea salt or
celtic salt if possible.
Drink a lot of
water, like about 64 ounces a day, spread throughout the day. At first
it will seem you are always going to the bathroom, but it levels off
some after your body gets used to it.
Eat lots of
fiber. Many fruits and vegetables are high in fiber. Whole grain breads
and cereals also are a source of fiber. White bread, as well as many
other commercial breads are not good for you, nor are they especially
high in fiber. Look for "100% whole wheat" on labels, because bread
that is brown-colored is not necessarily whole wheat. In fact, manufacturers
often color their "wheat bread" with molasses or raisin juice to deceive
people (or else to satisfy peoples' penchant for deceiving themselves) it's
still really just white bread. Milled and highly processed grains and
cereals also have lost a lot of value.
Cut back (or
even eliminate) meats, eggs, dairy, and/or added fats, such as butter,
margarine, and oils. Animal fats, such as lard and butter are among
the worst, because they are saturated fats. Margarine contains "trans-fats",
which are even more damaging to your body than the saturated fat of
butter. Most peanut butters on the market are hydrogenated (go fresh-ground
or Adams brand, if available--but don't accidentally grab the
new "no-stir" version). If you're going to eat meat, eggs, dairy, or
other high-fat foods occasionally, try to select low-fat versions and
use as a condiment or flavoring rather than as the main course. One
reason fat in the diet is a problem is because it is a more concentrated
source of calories than carbohydrates (such as from fruits, vegetables,
grains, cereals) or proteins. Carbs and proteins both have 4 calories
per gram, while fat has 9 calories per gram.
Fatty foods
tend to be low in fiber and overall nutrition and often high in sugar
and calories. High-fat foods tend to be less filling than other foods,
and therefore less satisfying. Can you see where that might lead to
trouble?
The concept
of "fat-free" food is a deception. All foods have at least a trace of
fat'it's added fat that you really have to watch for. According to law,
manufacturers can label foods containing up to a half a gram (.5 g.)
of fat per serving as "fat-free." Restricting fat grams is not
as important as limiting percentage of calories [coming] from fat (cff).
Ideally, a good diet should be around 10-15% cff or less (this IS
a subject of much debate, however). Anything over 25% cff is pretty
high. It follows, then, that individual foods with over 25% cff should
be kept to a minimum or avoided altogether.
Calories from
fat (cff) is not the same as percentage of fat by weight. Some product
labels give percentage of fat by weight (like milk, for example) which
often creates the illusion that something is low-fat when it is actually
not. Whole milk is not 3.7% cff, but it is more like 50% cff.
It is 3.7% fat by weight'do you see the difference? Much of the
weight of milk comes from the water it contains, which has no fat, and
thus it is able to sport a low percentage of fat by weight. Here's another
example: 2 tablespoons of Adams Peanut Butter has 200 calories, and
according to the label 150 of those calories come from fat. That means
that one serving (2 tablespoons) is 75% cff. To calculate %cff, divide
the number of calories from fat by the number of total calories. Do
not be fooled by product labels which list the percentage only in relationship
to a 2,000 calorie/day diet with 30% cff allowable. This percentage
will undoubtedly be a smaller number than true %cff for that particular
food.
If you don't
have a clue as to which foods are high/medium/low in fat, get a little
pocket fat-gram counter and study up. Please don't let yourself get
obsessed with counting fat grams though! Eventually you'll know enough
about foods to be able to make educated guesses, and you can just "wing
it" from there.
Be sparing
with sweets (cookies, candies, cakes, pies, pastries, etc.), even low-fat
or non-fat versions. Sweets are usually concentrated sources of calories.
That means that there is a high proportion of calories to amount of
food. Even though fat has been identified as a major contributor to
an overweight condition, calories still count (I think I remember one
pound of fat being 3,500 calories, regardless of the source). Furthermore,
a sweet-tooth is a real phenomenon, and sugar is habit-forming, particularly
refined sugar (white or brown sugar, powdered sugar, corn syrup, raw
sugar, turbinado, some commercial fructose, dextrose, maltose, etc.)
Limit or avoid
packaged foods, which are often loaded with excess salt, sugar, fat,
and other undesirables, such as chemicals, artificial colors and flavors,
and pesticides. They also tend to be skimpy on nutrition. Try to eat
fresh, whole foods whenever possible. If you're going to eat something
prepared or pre-packaged, check out the serving size. Sometimes sodium/sugar/fat
content may appear to be low because the figures presented on the label
are based upon unreasonably small portions. This is the manufacturer's
attempt to deceive you the consumer, by making you think something is
less "junky" than it really is.
Exercise at
least 3 or 4 times a week for at least 30-40 minutes or more. A good
cardio-vascular workout should be at least 20 minutes or more, not including
the warm-up and cool-down phases of the workout. Thirty to forty minutes
of aerobic exercise several times a week is ideal, combined with toning
or strength training at least a couple times a week. If you are starting
out very overweight, however, this may seem unreasonable or impossible.
I suggest starting with walking, maybe 10 minutes, 3 times a week, and
go from there. Walk as fast as your body will allow without severe discomfort.
Or try a water aerobics class, which will greatly reduce the strain
on your body caused by the excess weight and take the stress off your
joints.
Overweight
people are usually overly focused on losing weight and understandably
so. But in my opinion, it is much more important to be concerned with
the quality of the diet and consistency in exercise. If you concern
yourself with good self-care, specifically getting regular exercise
and eating for health, especially eating to please God, eventually your
weight will reflect that. People who eat healthy and exercise are not
fat or do not stay fat. Start with what you know, and go from there.
Nutritional self-education is a key element, as is spiritual education,
because strength to implement what is learned is spiritually acquired
and maintained.
Plateaus (periods
of time when weight-loss seems to come to a halt) are normal, and may
last anywhere from a few days to several weeks or more.
Go for the
lifestyle of healthy eating rather than the quick fix'I guarantee you'll
have much better and longer-lasting results. Studies have confirmed
again and again that weight lost rapidly is much less likely to stay
gone than fat shed more slowly due to permanent changes made in eating
habits and overall lifestyle.


NATURAL CHRISTIAN DIRECTORY
© 1997-2002 NATURAL CHRISTIAN
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